Final Project
Torture Against Terrorist Suspects
Torture on terrorists in governments began in the 1970's and was first used on prisoners of war. The U.S. government likes to call torture "enhanced interrogation techniques" when there is not much of a difference. President George Bush ordered to use these "enhanced interrogation techniques" such as waterboarding on 9/11 suspects. However, in 2009 President Obama banned waterboarding as an interrogation technique. There are many different torture techniques that I learned about while researching for the group presentation. The historic forms include unorthodox methods such as getting crushed by elephants, pushed off cliffs, and upright torture. The more modern forms include solitary confinement, sleep deprivation, and beatings. While 59% of Americans think the CIA's treatment of suspected terrorists was justified, there are different positions people take while discussing torture. One position is the absolutist view, which is when torture is not proven to work and shouldn't be practiced. There is also torture under certain circumstances where torture may lead to information but other methods besides torture should be used. Many people believe saving lives has a higher value, and if the guilty terrorist is under torture and innocent lives were involved, torture is justified. The last position is torture warrants, where the President or General must have a warrant to torture. This happens if it is a "ticking bomb situation;" lives are endanger if the government doesn't get the information they need to shut the terrorist's threat down. There a couple ways as to how this topic of torture against terrorist suspects is relevant in the American government and society. In the Fifth Amendment, it states that "No one should be deprived of life, liberty, or property without due process of law." This used to apply only to U.S citizens, but is now to be for international people as well. It violates the Eighth Amendment because it is classified as cruel and unusual punishment and this only applies to U.S. citizens. The U.S. government likes to call "torture" an "advanced interrogation technique." However, there is not much of a difference between the two, it is just because there is no laws if it is legal or not and the name makes it justified for the U.S. As for citizens not government affiliated, some say that torture is justified because they deserve extra punishment for the death and misery they have caused. Others argue and say that it is ineffective and when people are tortured, information is falsified and the person who is being tortured just wants it to stop so they give answers, but they may not be accurate. I'm not sure if I think the use of torture against terrorist suspects is justified for the reason that it can be ineffective, but I also can argue myself with that and say they are getting the punishment they deserve for harming innocent people. I think my position on torture against terrorist suspects is the torture under certain circumstances because I don't believe that in every case torture should be used.
Video: http://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/aug/01/obama-cia-torture-some-folks-brennan-spying
Sources: http://www.debate.org/torture/
https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/national-security/new-poll-finds-majority-of-americans-believe-torture-justified-after-911-attacks/2014/12/16/f6ee1208-847c-11e4-9534-f79a23c40e6c_story.html
https://www.hrw.org/news/2003/03/11/legal-prohibition-against-torture#What




